History

Barcelona 24.12.2020 - 45 years of the Can Serra objectors, the beginning of the largest civil disobedience movement in Europe | English | Spanish |

The international peace movement 1815-1914: an outlineScript of an online lecture given by Guido Grünewald (2020) | English |

German Resistance to WWI (2016) | English |

They followed their conscience: German conscientious objectors in WWI (2024) | German |

Conscientious objectors in Germany during WWI (2016) | English |

History of CO in Europe (2002) | English |

History of Conscientious Objection in Europe (2000) | German |

Prasad, Devi. War is a crime against humanity: The Story of War Resisters’ International. London, 2005. 523 p. http://www.fredsakademiet.dk/library/prasad_2005.pdf

100 years of peace making A history of the IPB and other international peace movement organisations and networks. by Rainer Santi – Pax förlag, International Peace Bureau, January 1991 https://www.ipb.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/100-Years-of-Peacemaking-46pp.pdf